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PREVALENCE AND ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS OF DENTAL EROSION IN 9- AND 10-YEAR-OLD CHILDREN IN BUSAN

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À¯¼º±¸, ÀÌâÇÑ, Á¤¼ºÈñ, ±è½Å,
¼Ò¼Ó »ó¼¼Á¤º¸
À¯¼º±¸ ( Yu Seong-Goo ) - ºÎ»ê´ëÇб³ Ä¡ÀÇÇÐÀü¹®´ëÇпø ¼Ò¾ÆÄ¡°úÇб³½Ç
ÀÌâÇÑ ( Lee Chang-Han ) - ºÎ»ê´ëÇб³ Ä¡ÀÇÇÐÀü¹®´ëÇпø ¼Ò¾ÆÄ¡°úÇб³½Ç
Á¤¼ºÈñ ( Jeong Sung-Hee ) - ºÎ»ê´ëÇб³ Ä¡ÀÇÇÐÀü¹®´ëÇпø ¼Ò¾ÆÄ¡°úÇб³½Ç
±è½Å ( Kim Shin ) - ºÎ»ê´ëÇб³ Ä¡ÀÇÇÐÀü¹®´ëÇпø ¼Ò¾ÆÄ¡°úÇб³½Ç

Abstract

Ä¡¾Æħ½ÄÁõÀÇ À¯º´·üÀº ¾î¸°ÀÌ¿¡¼­ Áõ°¡Ãß¼¼¿¡ ÀÖ°í Àü ¼¼°èÀûÀÎ °ü½É ¶ÇÇÑ Áõ°¡ÇÏ°í ÀÖÀ¸³ª, ¿ì¸®³ª¶ó¿¡¼­´Â ÀÌ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿¬±¸Àû, ÀÓ»óÀû °ü½ÉÀÌ ¾ÆÁ÷ ¹Ì¹ÌÇÑ ¼öÁØÀÌ´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸´Â Å»¶ô¿¡ ±ÙÁ¢ÇÑ ÃÖÁ¾ ´Ü°èÀÇ À¯±¸Ä¡ ħ½ÄÀÇ À¯º´·ü°ú ½Éµµ, ±×¸®°í ÀÌ¿Í °ü·ÃµÈ À§ÇèÀÎÀÚ¸¦ Á¶»çÇÒ ¸ñÀûÀ¸·Î ¼öÇàµÇ¾ú´Ù. 788¸íÀÇ ¾î¸°À̸¦ ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ±¸°­ °ËÁøÀ» ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿´´Ù. Modified Linkosalo & Markkanen systemÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ħ½Ä¼º º´¼Ò¸¦ ºÐ·ùÇÏ¿´°í, º¸È£ÀÚ¸¦ ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ħ½Ä¼º À½½Ä°ú À½·á ¼·ÃëÀÇ ºóµµ¿Í ¼Òºñ ¹æ¹ý¿¡ °ü·ÃµÈ Á¤º¸¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ ¼³¹® Á¶»ç¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿´´Ù. ±× °á°ú 231¸í(27%)ÀÇ ¾î¸°ÀÌ¿¡¼­ Ä¡¾Æħ½ÄÁõÀÌ °üÂûµÇ¾ú°í, ÇϾÇÁÂÃøÁ¦1À¯±¸Ä¡¿¡¼­ °¡Àå È£¹ßÇÏ¿´´Ù. À§ÇèÀÎÀÚ ºÐ¼®¿¡ µû¸£¸é ÀæÀº ź»êÀ½·á¿Í °úÀÏÁÖ½º¿¡¼­ ¼·Ãë ºóµµ´Â Ä§½ÄÀÇ ¹ß»ý°ú À¯ÀÇÇÑ °ü·Ã¼ºÀÌ ÀÖ¾ú°í(p < 0.05), »¡´ë¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇؼ­ °úÀÏÁÖ½º¸¦ ¼·ÃëÇÒ ¶§ À¯ÀÇÇÏ°Ô Ä§½Ä ¹ß»ýÀÌ °¨¼ÒÇÏ¿´´Ù(p < 0.05).

The prevalence and interest of dental erosion seems to be rising in children all over the world. Thus, This study was performed to investigate the prevalence and severity of dental erosion in the primary molars at terminal stage nearing exfoliation, and associated risk factors. An examination was performed on 788 children using modified Linkosalo & Markkanen system, and questionnaires were gained. Association between dental erosion and the risk factors were statistically analyzed with chi-squared test and logistic regression analysis at a significance level of p < 0.05. As a result, 213 children (27%) showed dental erosion, and the mandibular left first primary molar was the most influenced tooth. According to the analysis of risk factors, frequent intake of carbonated drinks and fruit juices showed significant development of erosion (p < 0.05), and using straw for drinking fruit juices showed significant a reduction of erosion (p < 0.05).

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Ä¡¾Æħ½ÄÁõ; À¯º´·ü; À§ÇèÀÎÀÚ
Dental erosion; Prevalence; Risk factors

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